14 March 2022 Unpivot data in Qlik with the CrossTable prefix Share this message Every Friday at Bitmetric we’re posting a new Qlik certification practice question to our LinkedIn company page. Last Friday we asked the following Qlik Data Architect certification practice question about how to unpivot data in Qlik: The answers to this question were unanimous, and you were right: The correct answer is answer B: CrossTable(Quarter, Budget, 2) Since the pivot table is a great way to analyze data in excel, it is just a matter of time before you will come across one. Contrary to a straight table, it consists out of grouped values in which you can expand the rows as you please to show more detailed aggregations. However, the format of a pivot table makes it less than ideal for integrating directly into your data model. You will have to ‘unpivot’ the values. Unpivot data with the CrossTable prefix This is done by using the CrossTable prefix. But how does this work? Let’s have a look at the table loaded into the example: The values are aggregated by Channel, Region and Quarter, where the quarters are shown in individual columns. If we load this table directly into Qlik without any transformations, we get a separate field for each quarter named 2022-Q1, 2022-Q2, etc, making this not an ideal way for an end user to analyze. So how do we solve this? As mentioned before the CrossTable Prefix. If we look at the official Qlik documentation the prefix is used as following: crosstable (attribute field name, data field name [ , n ] ) ( loadstatement | selectstatement ) There is an attribute field name, consisting of the attribute values, A data field name, consisting of the data values, And n, consisting of the number of qualifying fields preceding the table to be transformed. So how does it work? A lot of theory, but how does this work in practice? Let’s make things a bit more clear by taking the example table from the question, labeling the relevant columns and cells and unpivoting the data. The schematic below shows how this works: The labels for the different quarters, 2022-Q1, 2022-Q2, etc. become the contents for the attribute field Quarter. The values in the columns 2022-Q1, 2022-Q2, etc. become the content for the data field Budget. The names of the attribute and data fields can be arbitrarily chosen. We used Quarter and Budget because these best describe the contents of the fields. The first 2 columns, Channel and Region do not need to be transformed. We specify the value 2 for the number of qualifier fields. This means that only the columns after the first 2 columns will be ‘unpivoted’. This leads to the following prefix: CrossTable(Quarter, Budget, 2) That’s it. We look forward to seeing your comments and hope to see you again next Friday! More from the Bitmetric team Take your Qlik skills to the next level! Since 2013, the Masters Summit for Qlik is the premier advanced training for Qlik. Join us in Vienna and take your Qlik skills to the next level. Join the team! Enjoying these challenges? We have many more, and we’ll even pay you to solve them 😉 Check out our job opening. Data Model Friday Qlik Test Prep Script Solution How can we help? Barry has over 20 years experience as a Data & Analytics architect, developer, trainer and author. He will gladly help you with any questions you may have. Call us Mail us 29 March 2024 Dealing with missing and late arriving values with OtherSymbol and other solutions Learn effective strategies for handling missing or late-arriving dimension values in Qlik with our expert guide. Discover how to use OtherSymbol, WHERE NOT EXISTS, and other solutions to deal with early-arriving facts Data Model Friday Qlik Test Prep Qlik Solution 22 March 2024 Picking the right color palette for your visualization Discover how to choose the perfect color palette for your data visualizations with our expert guide. Learn about single, categorical, sequential, and diverging color palettes to enhance your charts and graphs. Ideal for data analysts and visualizers. Friday Qlik Test Prep Qlik SenseTheme Visualization 11 March 2024 5 ways to pass selections between Alternate States in Qlik Sense This guide delves into the intricacies of passing selections between Alternate States in Qlik Sense, offering a comprehensive look at techniques such as explicit and implicit assignments, merging selections, and utilizing granularity. Perfect for developers and data analysts, it equips you with the knowledge to leverage Alternate States effectively, enhancing dashboard functionality and enriching data analysis. Expressions Friday Qlik Test Prep Qlik
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